Hello All,
This is just one of those FYI articles.  I don’t personally have any of the weapons  mentioned below, but they all sound good to me.   
And I guess I need to add my usual disclaimer for this  kind of article.  I have no inside scoop  as to any absolute reason you need the weapons mentioned below, but there is  always the idea that it is nice to be prepared.   And I never recommend starting any battle of your own if you can help  it.  
The AR-15 stuff in the article is not legal where I live  for most of us, so I don’t plan that on my list of weapons I would like to  eventually own.  (But then again, I have  friends and/or relatives in Oregon, Florida, and Texas, where it is all good, if  I ever move to one of those spots.)   
I still have this crazy idea that I would like a Marlin  45-70 Guide Gun one of these days, legal even in California.  Not an expensive weapon to purchase, but  certainly not cheap to shoot.  However, I  understand it can put a nice hole in an engine block, if one is so inclined.   I should expect this is the sort of weapon that you would want to do your  own reloading.  
Be  careful out there,
Gill  Rapoza
Veritas Vos  Liberabit
Battle Rifle Basics
November 30, 2009
While anyone with an elementary knowledge of firearms  recognizes the advantages of a handgun for concealed and close quarters defense  use, the time where a battle rifle could be used for self-defense is rapidly  approaching. The size and weight of a handgun provides many advantages but these  factors also become a liability if one is forced to defend themselves at a  distance of more than a few yards. While there exist handguns used for hunting  and target shooting, those are not usually carried or used for self-defense and  their effective range is still limited, especially when compared to a battle  rifle.
Everyone, with the possible exception of those who still  believe answers to our financial woes can be found within the democrat or  republican paradigm, know that eventually those  economic issues will lead to chaos in this country. When that happens, some  40 million plus who have been told by politicians that they are “entitled” to  the property of others will use whatever means available to forcibly  take that which they want. The logical scenario will see these folks banding  together, most likely in roving bands. They will use numbers and force to steal  what others who have seen this coming have set aside for themselves and their  loved ones. This criminal activity very possibly could happen with the blessing  of the government, for those who are stockpiling food, water, guns and  ammunition are already being demonized. The Lever  Act of 1917 gave government control over food and fuel storage amounts; it  can and will happen again.
Using the events that occurred after Hurricane Katrina  as a template, one can see that those who were armed were able to secure  themselves and their property on several occasions by simply displaying a  firearm when confronted by these roving bands of criminals. Of course after this  happened the government moved to forcibly  disarm law-abiding citizens. Simply stated, the criminals in government  moved to protect their brotherhood among the street gangs and criminal element  by disarming law-abiding citizens. This explains in vivid detail why the  government continually seeks to disarm the public: it is easier to steal from  and enslave those who are  unarmed. Considering the police in New Orleans became thieves themselves  continues to blur  the distinction between government employees and thieves.
Several factors should go into the selection of a battle  rifle; there are many platforms and calibers available and strong consideration  should be given to the environment in which one believes they will operate when  events lead to chaos in this country. What is the maximum range one can actually  see and determine if a possible target is a threat? Is one’s environment urban  or rural? Is there a chance the environment could be fluid due to attempts to  move about in both environs? What is the experience level with rifles and  engaging targets at distance? 
Bolt-action rifles are more inherently accurate at  long-range than semi-autos, especially in the larger calibers. Semi-auto rifles  offer greater firepower and magazine capacity as a rule. Lever action rifles are  accurate and shoot well at short to medium range, (200 yards max) mainly due to  caliber selection. If one were to determine the maximum range at which they  believe they would encounter someone bent on mayhem at 300 yards or less, lever  guns and smaller calibers could suffice. Consideration should also be given into  the amount of time a person is willing or able to devote to practice. To master  a battle rifle at distances over 400 yards requires a great deal of time,  effort, and projectiles down range. I have been shooting long-range battle  rifles for over 50 years and certainly do not consider myself a master.  
For the great majority of people interested in a battle  rifle I suggest the AR-15 platform for several reasons. The platform is  extremely accurate for a semi-auto. Five shot groups at 100 yards measuring less  than an inch are certainly not uncommon with this rifle with some quality time  at the range. Extreme accuracy can be expected if one is willing to spring for  an upper designed for that type shooting. If this tweaks your interest, check  out White Oak Precision here.  When one thinks of an AR-15, usually the immediate thought as to caliber is the  5.56 NATO round or the .223. What I consider to be the greatest advantage is the  number of calibers available in this platform with the purchase of an “upper” in  different calibers which can easily and simply be attached to your existing  AR-15 lower. While I consider the .223 round to be marginal for a self-defense  round, the firepower, accuracy and availability of ammo makes it a must-have.  There are a wide variety of uppers in different calibers, many of which can be  found here.  This gives the shooter the capability of several calibers with the purchase of  only the basic AR-15 lower assembly. My personal choice for the off-the-shelf AR  platform is Rock River Arms. I have  a Rock River lower with uppers in .223 and .458 SOCOM. As previously stated the .223  for accuracy and ammo availability and the .458 for sheer knockdown power out to  200 yards. Due to the availability and price of the ammo to feed the .458, I  reload my own. I like this combination for I can use the same magazines for .458  that I use for the .223. For those who choose to have some longer range  capabilities for their AR platform I recommend the 6.8X43 or  6.5 Grendel calibers,  which provide longer-range capabilities. With the new available ammunition and  for those who reload, the Grendel gets the nod in my  estimation.
While the original platform for the AR was the AR-10 in  .308, uppers and lowers for this weapon are not interchangeable with the AR-15  platform. The AR-10 is a fine choice for those who like the AR but desire the  versatility of the 7.62X51/.308 round. Also available is the FN/FAL configuration. This  too is a fantastic rifle with great dependability and  accuracy.
My personal choice in a battle rifle in .308 caliber is  the M1A made by Springfield. I  own more than one with full size and carbine versions known as the M1A SOCOM,  which has a 16” barrel and composite stock. The .308 is a most effective round  out to 800 yards and beyond with an accomplished rifleman. Again, this caliber  and platform is harder to master than the AR platform in .223. While the ideal  situation is to have a caliber and platform in which one could engage an  adversary at a greater distance than they could engage you, being able to hit  that target is of primary importance. Again, a couple of hits with a .223 are  far superior to 8 misses with a .308. 
If one is available, a M1 Garand is also a very  effective battle rifle. While limited in firepower due to the 8-round “clip,”  the 30-06 caliber is very effective at ranges up to 1000 yards and has been  battle tested for almost a century. Owning an original M1 Garand allows one to  own a piece of history and a fine battle rifle as well.
Of course there is the choice of the venerable AK-47.  Packing more knockdown power than the AR-15 in .223 and at greater range, it is  the favorite choice of many. At one time the cost of the firearm and the  availability of cheap ammo made this a great choice. The increase in price of  both the weapon and ammo over the past couple of years now brings this choice  into the price range of the AR platform. The discussion of which weapons  platform (AR/AK) is the best battle rifle began over 40 years ago and is still  the subject of some great conversations.
Having the ability and the equipment to engage, at  distance, roving bands of criminals who are bent on stealing, confiscating and  imposing their will on others could prove an invaluable asset in the coming  months. Those who fail to plan, plan to fail.
While this article should provide some basics on  selection of equipment for long range shooting, the challenges are many if one  seeks to become proficient with such equipment. To that end, I am teaming up  with a friend and fellow long-range shooter, Mr. James Lawson, in a series of  articles dealing with optics, ballistics, bullet trajectories, wind,  temperature, relative humidity and shooting uphill and downhill for those who  are interested. The first of these offerings should appear  shortly.
Recently by Michael Gaddy:  Questions That Must Be  Asked
Michael Gaddy [send  him mail], an Army veteran of Vietnam, Grenada, and Beirut, lives  in the Four Corners area of the American Southwest.
Copyright © 2009 by  LewRockwell.com. Permission to reprint in whole or in part is gladly granted,  provided full credit is given.
Gill Rapoza
Veritas Vos  Liberabit

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